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Computer programming is a top-rated course of choice for prospective students for many legitimate reasons.
The average annual income of a computer programmer is approximately $90,000. The work can be done remotely, and there is a lot of growth in this field as computer programs are constantly evolving.
Plus, it is fascinating to learn how computer programs and software work and how to modify and improve them.
But of course, like any other subject, it can be daunting to start from scratch and work towards mastering the art of computer programming. It is like learning a whole different language! However, just like learning any language, all you need is practice, an experienced computer programming tutor, and dedication.
Let’s jump right in and unravel what computer programming is, its types and how a qualified tutor can help you get the hang of it.
What Is Computer Programming?
Simply put, computer programming is how we can give computers instructions on what to do and when. This process entails professionals writing code to instruct how computer applications and software perform.
The main aim is to generate something, ranging from a webpage to software or a picture. Programming can be seen as not just a science but also an art. Alongside its analytical and technical nature, there is a high degree of creativity involved.
Are Coding And Programming The Same Thing?
Most people believe that coding and programming are the same things. However, there are many differences between them:
- Programming involves creating a program or software that follows the commands you have inputted and performs tasks accordingly. On the other hand, coding is converting the programming language into ‘binary commands’ that the machine may understand
- Coding can be done on simple text editors such as Notepad or WordPad and does not require complicated software tools. Programming requires many more tools such as code generators, code analysis tools, databases, compilers, linkers, code editors, testing frameworks, assemblers, GUI designers, debuggers, and tools for code and performance analysis
- For coding, you need to know the basics of different programming languages. However, programming is a process that requires knowledge of more complex concepts such as how to create algorithms, data processing, math models, and knowing data structures
- Programmers need a computer programming degree alongside experience in writing logic, analyzing, design, and writing complex programs. Programmer needs to use their analytical skills and creativity to solve specific problems
- The coder has to follow the programmer's technical specifications to write code accordingly and ensure that the outcome is in keeping with the requirements
In essence, coding is just a part of the programming process. The outcome depends on the instructions given to the computer through specific code. The expected result of programming is a website, a complete application, or software.
Types Of Programming
There are many different programming languages, all of which have a range of functions. We will briefly take a look at the most popular programming languages used today:
Java
There are over 7 million programmers who use Java all over the world! Java is popular because it runs on many different devices. The Android system and all Android apps are all programmed using Java.
JavaScript
JavaScript is over 25 years old and is one of the most widely used computer programming languages ever. JavaScript has been used in most programs because most web pages have JavaScript used in them, even in small quantities.
C
The computer programming language C is the most commonly used of all the programming languages. Most of the widely used operating systems such as Linux, Windows, and some of the programming for iOS are programmed using C. Telecommunication software for wired (Ethernet controllers, routers, etc.) and wireless networks (Wi-Fi, cellular) are also written in C. Microprocessors that are embedded in most devices and gadgets that you own, such as automobiles, toasters and TV are also programmed using C language.
C++
Another conventional computer programming language, its use, has slowly been declining. It is an extension of the C language. C++ is mainly used for word processing and spreadsheet programs. C++ is also used to program web applications and database systems.
C#
C# is used by approximately 7 million programmers worldwide, is primarily for VR, AR, and gaming.
Python
Python is one of the top three programming languages invented and predominantly used by IoT app-focused developers and machine learning. In most computer programming for beginners courses conducted in universities and colleges, Python and Java are the languages that are primarily focused on.
R
The R computer programming language has quickly climbed up the ranks. Its newfound popularity can be attributed to the fact that data engineers have been using it more often for analytics and business intelligence purposes.
PHP
PHP’s popularity has also been on the decline, but it was the ‘language of the year’ back in 2004. It is used to design web pages and is a scripting language. Its most significant plus point is its speed, as it helps generate websites effortlessly and rapidly.
Front End Vs. Back-End Programming
To better understand how programming works, we need to understand what front-end and back-end programming are.
Front-end developers work to produce elements that website visitors can interact with and see. They work on the look and feel of the website.
Back-end development involves ensuring that the website is working as it should. This code is invisible to visitors on the page. Developers working on the back-end also work with different databases that collect data on potential customers and their details.
Front-end development requires a bit more of a creative eye, as their job is to make sure the website's look matches the function. For example, front-end developers work on the font used on the page, the dropdown menus, and ‘sliders’ usually found on news sites. They work on the layout, color scheme, typography, and positioning.
These are the three main languages front-end developers should know:
- JavaScript
- HTML
- CSS
Some of the most popular back-end languages are PHP and Python.
Other Skills You Need To Learn Computer Programming
There is no sugar coating it, programming is not an easy subject, and it can get complicated at times. But, there is no reason to feel intimidated, as there is a lot more in the computer programming world than just learning to code. Plus, if guided by a credible computer programming tutor, you can grasp all tips and tricks to excel. Contrary to popular belief, their services don’t aren’t that costly, so you can learn at your pace, within your budget.
Patience
Programming is a job that requires you to be patient. Learn how to code and use programming languages takes time and tenacity. You won’t get the code right at times, and that can get on your nerves. It is essential to be patient as you comb through mountains of code to find out what wrong and where.
Having to debug software can also take a lot of your time. However, if you master the art of patience, you can surely master the art of programming.
Organizational Skills And Logic
Programmers must make sure not to miss out on any details because if even the most minor thing is missed, the whole program could cease to function correctly. Thus, as a programmer, you need to stay calm, think logically, and stay organized.
Problem-Solving
Programmers are, essentially, problem solvers. Each time your code can be seen as creating pieces of a puzzle that need to fit together. If problem-solving is something you enjoy, then computer programming will be fun for you!
Superprof can help you find the computer programming tutor best suited to teach you. You no longer need to feel overwhelmed about how you will learn computer programming. That’s because Superprof enables you to find the perfect tutor to guide you precisely the way that will help you retain what you learn!
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