Black movements around the world have long been essential in the fight against racism, oppression and inequality. But although these first social movements emerged several centuries ago, today they are (unfortunately) more relevant than ever.

In general, these movements share the same goals, but each one has unique approaches and characteristics, connected to local realities.

Over time, these initiatives have been influenced by historical, cultural and political contexts. How much do you know about them? It's time to take our quiz and test your knowledge!

Quiz

Quiz :
What Do You Know About Black Movements Around the World?
01
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Q1- What was the Rastafari movement, born in Jamaica?
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02
12
Q2- What was the Quilombola movement in Brazil?
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03
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Q3- Which civil rights movement was led by Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States, focusing on ending racial segregation?
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04
12
Q4- Which Caribbean country is known for leading the first slave revolt that resulted in the formation of an independent black republic?
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05
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Q5- What is the name of the movement that fought for the abolition of Apartheid in South Africa, led by Nelson Mandela?
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06
12
Q6- Who was Malcolm X and what was his role in the black movement in the United States?
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07
12
Q7- What is Pan-Africanism?
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08
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Q8- Which black Brazilian activist was murdered in 2018, becoming a symbol of resistance and the fight for human rights?
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09
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Q9- Which movement in the UK, led by black people and immigrants in the 1970s, fought against racism and police brutality?
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10
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Q10- Which African country was the first to gain independence from European colonialism in the 20th century?
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11
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Q11- Which African country became known for the revolution led by Patrice Lumumba against Belgian colonialism?
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12
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Q12- Who was Angela Davis and why is she an important figure in the American black movement?
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A Story of Oppression

Throughout history, various black movements have taken place in different parts of the world, especially in regions where there have been processes of colonization, slavery or systemic racial discrimination. These movements emerged as a response to the historical and cultural oppressions faced by black populations and had different forms of expression, depending on the historical and local context.

A march for the Black Lives Matter movement.
The Black Lives Matter movement was one of the most recent major civil rights demonstrations for the black community.

From the national liberation movements in various African countries (especially Apartheid in South Africa), through the struggle of Aboriginal communities in Australia, the movements in Brazil to the cultural and resistance movements in South America and the Caribbean, there have been many demonstrations by black communities around the world. Not forgetting, of course, our own movements in the US.

American Reality

Black movements are an essential part of the United States' history and the ongoing struggle for social justice in the country. From the resistance to slavery to contemporary efforts to combat systemic racism and promote equality, these initiatives have been key to preserving Black heritage and expanding the rights of the African American population.

It is undeniable that Black resistance in the United States is deeply reflected in its culture. From the colonial period to the present day, the struggles of Black communities have left indelible marks on American music, dance, religion, cuisine, language, and customs.

Various figures have shaped the fight against racism in the U.S., from Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass (leaders in the abolitionist movement) to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks during the Civil Rights Movement, and more recently, activists like Tamika Mallory and Patrisse Cullors, co-founder of the Black Lives Matter movement.

Every year, on Martin Luther King Jr. Day, celebrated on the third Monday of January, the nation reflects on the history, culture, and ongoing struggles of the Black population in the United States.

Despite progress, systemic racism remains a persistent challenge in America. Some of the most pressing issues include mass incarceration, police violence disproportionately affecting Black communities, and the enduring wealth and opportunity gaps.

Apart from Black resistance in the U.S., which movement inspires you the most? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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Hailey - Editorial Manager Superprof United States

US Editorial Manager at Superprof. I am passionate about language learning, traveling and sports. My goal is to provide the best quality articles that inspire readers to expand their knowledge.