To forget one's ancestors is to be a stream without a source, a tree without roots.
Chinese proverb
Chinese astrology is very ancient and has its roots in astronomy.
Far from being mere fortune telling, it allows you to determine your life path, romantic compatibility, and even your personality based on your monthly horoscope.
Want to know your Chinese zodiac sign? No problem, just use our tool to calculate it:
You can also look up your date of birth or that of a loved one in the table below and see which Chinese zodiac sign corresponds to it:
How to Determine Your Chinese Zodiac Sign?
The calculation method is based on the year of birth. The time of birth may also be important in order to learn more about the alignment of the planets and the destiny that awaits us in the Chinese zodiac.
To calculate your Chinese zodiac sign and consult your Chinese horoscope, there are also many websites that will tell you after you enter your date of birth.
If you were born in January or February, you will need to know what date Chinese New Year fell on in the year you were born.
What Are the 12 Chinese Zodiac Signs?
There are 12 Chinese zodiac signs. They are twelve animals, in the following order:
| Zodiac Sign | Chinese Character | Main Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Rat | 鼠 | Intelligent, adaptable, charming |
| Ox | 牛 | Reliable, hardworking, patient |
| Tiger | 虎 | Courageous, competitive, impulsive |
| Bunny | 兔 | Kind, cautious, artistic |
| Dragon | 龙 | Ambitious, energetic, powerful |
| Snake | 蛇 | Wise, mysterious, intuitive |
| Horse | 马 | Energetic, sociable, independent |
| Goat | 羊 | Creative, sensitive, generous |
| Monkey | 猴 | Smart, curious, inventive |
| Rooster | 鸡 | Frank, motivated, organized |
| Dog | 狗 | Loyal, honest, protective |
| Pig | 猪 | Generous, optimistic, forgiving |
The zodiac is one aspect that makes Chinese New Year special. Far from being something to chuckle over, many cultures take zodiac meanings very seriously. People will go so far as to consult with fortune-tellers for guidance on how to navigate their zodiac animals' bad years.
The Rat - (鼠 shǔ)
| 🐀 The Rat | |
|---|---|
| Birth Years | 1924, 1936, 1948, 1960, 1972, 1984, 1996, 2008, 2020 |
| Characteristics | Charming, sociable, inventive, witty, ambitious, cunning, selfish |
| Gemstone | Emerald |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 4, 5, 10, 11, 14, 41, 45, 51, 54 |
| Compatibility | Cow, Dragon, Bunny |
| Incompatibilities | Horse, rooster |
| Western equivalent | Sagittarius |
| Celebrities | Louis Armstrong, George Bush |
| Lucky colors | Blue or green |
The Rat Personality
If you are born under the Chinese zodiac sign of the Rat, you have strong intuition and are able to easily adapt to all situations in daily life, whether surprising or not. Rats are, however, quite closed-minded and are not generally capable of leadership.
Rats are more likely to gravitate toward careers such as politician, researcher, actor, writer, musician, or entrepreneur.
The legend says that Rat and Cat rode across the river, together on Ox's back.
We know Rat tricked Ox by jumping off and running ahead.
However, Rat also pushed Cat off Ox's back mid-river.
So, the Chinese zodiac does not feature Cat
But, other cultures that use this system sometimes do.
Forecast for 2026
2026 is a year marked by movement and rapid change for Rats. The energy of the Horse can cause some instability, but also opportunities if you act quickly. It's the perfect year to get rid of anything you don't need!
The Ox - (牛 niú)
| 🦬 The Ox | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1925, 1937, 1949, 1961, 1973, 1985, 1997, 2009, 2021 |
| Characteristics | Reliable, honest, persistent, patient, hardworking, cautious |
| Gemstone | Lapis lazuli |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 4, 7, 10 |
| Compatibilities | Rat, monkey, rooster |
| Incompatibilities | Tiger, Dragon, Horse, Goat |
| Western equivalent | Capricorn |
| Celebrities | Barack Obama, Walt Disney, Margaret Thatcher |
| Lucky colors | White, yellow, green |
The Ox Personality
Oxen (or the sign of the Buffalo) are known for their honesty, determination, strength, and courage. A Chinese astrologer will tell you that you are likely to be patriotic and have great ambitions in your personal and professional life according to the Chinese zodiac. Being very patient, Oxen strive to achieve their goals through hard work.
Oxen tend to gravitate toward professions such as farmer, engineer, real estate agent, interior designer, painter, or pharmacist.
Forecast for 2026
If you are an Ox, 2026 will require patience and adaptation. The year will pass more quickly than you would like, but it could bring you significant progress at work if you remain consistent. Your emotional relationships are protected, but you will need to take care of them.
The Tiger - (虎 hǔ)
| Tiger | |
|---|---|
| Birth year | 1914, 1926, 1938, 1950, 1962, 1974, 1986, 1998, 2010, 2022 |
| Characteristics | Assertive, adventurous, independent, inventive, generous, restless, impulsive |
| Gemstone | Red spinel |
| Lucky numbers | 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 34, 44, 45, 54 |
| Compatabilities | Dragon, horse, pig |
| Incompatibilities | Ox, snake, monkey |
| Western equivalent | Aquarius |
| Celebrities | Beethoven, Karl Marx, Marilyn Monroe, Stevie Wonder |
| Lucky colors | Blue, grey, orange, white |
The Tiger Personality
Depending on your year of birth, you may belong to one of the five elements of the Chinese zodiac, as we learn in Chinese class: Earth, Fire, Wood, Metal, or Water, which will slightly change your personality.
However, regardless of your time of birth or birthday, you will surely be competitive, courageous, unpredictable, and confident, like all other Tigers. Tigers can sometimes be stubborn and harsh in their judgments of others. This self-confidence allows them to be effective leaders at work.
Tigers are more likely to pursue careers as managers, advertising agents, actors, artists, airline pilots, flight attendants, or drivers.
Forecast for 2026
A great year ahead for you! The energy of the Horse is perfectly suited to your daring nature: new adventures await you, as well as new emotional possibilities. A perfect year for traveling, studying, and your personal projects in general.
The Rabbit - (兔 tù)
| Rabbit | |
|---|---|
| Birth year | 1939, 1951, 1963, 1975, 1987, 1999, 2011, 2023 |
| Characteristics | Sociable, discreet, refined, intelligent, intuitive, sensitive, distant. |
| Gemstone | Ceylon sapphire |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 19, 35 |
| Compatibilities | Rat, goat, monkey, dog |
| Incompatibilities | Rooster, snake |
| Western equivalent | Fish |
| Celebrities | Whitney Houston, George Orwell, Sting |
| Lucky colors | Red, pink, purple, blue |
The Rabbit Personality
In Asian astrology, Rabbits are known for being kind, elegant, calm, patient, and responsible. Although they may sometimes appear superficial, Rabbits are actually very discreet and have no trouble winning the affection of others. Finding it difficult to reveal what they think, Rabbits tend to be very cautious, even overly so, which can cause them to miss out on great opportunities.
Rabbits (or Hares) are more likely to pursue careers as teachers, nurses, doctors, police officers, judges, lawyers, or even farmers.
Legend has it that the Jade Emperor delegated the rat the task of summoning all the animals for selection. However, the rat forgot to summon the cat, who became angry. Since then, they have been enemies. And that is why the cat is not included in the Chinese calendar.
Forecast for 2026
A dynamic year awaits the Rabbit, although it won't always be easy. Don't get carried away by the Horse's pace. You will have excellent opportunities on a social and creative level. You will feel better and better if you maintain your balance and remain gentle with yourself.
The Dragon - (龙 lóng)
| Dragon | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1916, 1928, 1940, 1952, 1964, 1976, 1988, 2000, 2012, 2024 |
| Characteristics | Active, determined, confident, enterprising, moody, versatile, conscientious, lucky |
| Gemstone | Ruby |
| Lucky numbers | 3, 4, 5, 6, 15, 21, 34, 35, 36, 45 |
| Compatibilities | Rat, tiger, snake |
| Incompatibilities | Goat, ox, dog |
| Western equivalent | Aries |
| Celebrities | Al Pacino, Ringo Starr, Patrick Swayze |
| Lucky colors | Gold, silver, white, grey |
The Dragon Personality
Possessing enviable qualities such as intelligence, tenacity, and courage, Dragons shy away from no challenge and are willing to take risks. In ancient times, the Chinese believed that Dragons were capable of controlling the world thanks to their leadership and ambition. Dragons can sometimes be seen as aggressive, arrogant, and unable to accept criticism.
Dragons are more likely to pursue careers as journalists, teachers, inventors, lawyers, salespeople, IT analysts, or architects.
Forecast for 2026
2026 will bring strength, visibility, and leadership to the Dragon. It is a year that can accelerate major projects and strengthen your position. Just beware of excessive enthusiasm. Your relationships will also be more passionate.
The Snake - (蛇 shé)
| Snake | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1917, 1929, 1941, 1953, 1965, 1977, 1989, 2001, 2013, 2025 |
| Characteristics | Sensitive, intelligent, wise, intuitive, reserved, independent, and sometimes lazy. |
| Gemstone | Opal |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 2, 4, 6, 13, 24, 42, 46 |
| Compatibilities | Dragon and Rooster |
| Incompatibilities | Tiger, rabbit, goat |
| Western equivalent | Taurus |
| Celebrities | Bob Dylan, Grace Kelley, Abraham Lincoln, Picasso |
| Lucky colors | Black, red, yellow |
The Snake Personality
In Chinese culture, the Snake is the most mysterious animal of the 12 signs in the Chinese horoscope. Rather private and reticent, Snakes are determined to achieve their goals and hate failure more than anything else. Snakes are intelligent and wise but are often stressed and slightly materialistic.
Snakes are more likely to pursue careers as scientists, analysts, detectives, potters, astrologers, magicians, painters, or sociologists.
Forecast for 2026
2026 will be a year of inner transformation and new ideas. The Horse stimulates personal exploration and pushes you to break out of your static habits. In love, you will find greater clarity. At work, new strategies will take you far.
The Horse - (马 mǎ)
| Horse | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1930, 1942, 1954, 1966, 1978, 1990, 2002, 2014, 2026 |
| Characteristics | Active, alert, sociable, adventurous, eloquent, free-thinking, independent, unpredictable |
| Gemstone | Topaze |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 3, 4, 8, 13, 14, 41, 43 |
| Compatibilities | Goat and tiger |
| Incompatibilities | Rat, ox, rooster |
| Western equivalent | Gemini |
| Celebrities | James Dean, Clint Eastwood, Janaet Jackson, John Travolta |
| Lucky colors | Yellow and green |
The Horse Personality
People born under the sign of the Horse are very active and energetic, enjoying being in groups, going out, and socializing. With their great sense of humor, Horses love being in the spotlight and are masters of repartee. Horses can also be a little self-centered, but that doesn't stop them from taking an interest in other people's problems.
If you are a Horse, your life path will lead you to careers such as linguist, translator, manager, director, bartender, bookseller, or journalist.
Forecast for 2026
2026 is your year! Your energy, initiative, and courage are at their peak. You have great power of attraction and decision-making. You can meet and greet new people, start new cycles, change direction, and assert yourself. Just be careful not to spread your energies too thin.
The Goat - (羊 yáng)
| Goat | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1931, 1943, 1955, 1967, 1979, 1991, 2003, 2015, 2027 |
| Characteristics | Creative, artistic, appreciated, generous, accommodating, sensitive, attentive |
| Gemstone | Padparadscha sapphire |
| Lucky numbers | 3, 4, 5, 12, 34, 45, 54 |
| Compatibilities | Rabbit, goat, pig |
| Incompatibilities | Ox, dragon, snake, dog |
| Western equivalent | Cancer |
| Celebrities | Adam Levine, Bill Gates, Julia Roberts, Mick Jagger |
| Lucky colors | Green, red, purple |
The Goat Personality
Gentle, kind, well-mannered, and friendly, Goat men and women have a strong sense of kindness and justice. Goats are highly creative, persistent, and have excellent defensive instincts. Although they enjoy being in groups, Goats prefer not to be the center of attention and remain reserved, spending a lot of time lost in their thoughts.
According to Chinese divination, Goats are drawn to professions such as pediatrician, florist, hairdresser, editor, illustrator, art history teacher, or elementary school teacher.
In 2014, Chinese couples rushed to marry ahead of the upcoming Goat year.
During 2015, China registered record low marriage and birth rates, as couples wanted to avoid an ill-fated marriage, and having a Ewe baby.
Full disclosure: I was living in China at the time. The media reported on that phenomenon throughout the year. One of Chinese New Year's most fascinating aspects is how people will plan their lives, families, and careers around the Chinese zodiac.
Forecast for 2026
A harmonious and creative year awaits the Goat. The Horse supports your sensitivity and offers you opportunities for collaboration, art, and well-being. Emotional relationships are favored, with a new lightness that makes you shine.
The Monkey - (猴 hóu)
| Monkey | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1932, 1944, 1956, 1968, 1980, 1992, 2004, 2016, 2026 |
| Characteristics | Resourceful, charming, persuasive, amusing, sociable, astute |
| Gemstone | Tiger eye |
| Lucky numbers | 3, 4, 5, 7, 16, 23, 43, 45, 54 |
| Compatibilities | Ox and rabbit |
| Incompatibilities | Pig and tier |
| Western equivalent | Leo |
| Celebrities | Johnny Cash, Tom Hanks, Diana Ross, Elizabeth Taylor |
| Lucky numbers | White, blue, gold |
The Monkey Personality
Curiosity, intelligence, and mischief are some of the character traits of the classic Chinese zodiac sign of the Monkey. Monkeys love to play pranks and joke around with those around them, but they can also hurt other people's feelings. Monkeys are quick learners and eccentric, which can easily rub people the wrong way. Finally, Monkeys prefer city life to rural life and readily accept challenges.
According to Chinese astrology, if your astrological sign is Monkey, you could pursue a career in jewelry, cinema, banking, engineering, stock trading, finance, or science.
Predictions for 2026
For you, 2026 will be an exciting year full of ideas. You may find brilliant solutions and new avenues for your projects. An intense social life awaits you, with a few unexpected events, but you will handle them with your usual skill.
Chinese New Year falls between January 21 and February 20. The next Chinese New Year—also known as Spring Festival—will take place on Tuesday, February 17, 2026, followed by February 6, 2027.
The Rooster - (鸡 jī)
| Rooster | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1933, 1945, 1957, 1969, 1981, 1993, 2005, 2017, 2029 |
| Characteristics | Meticulous, efficient, orderly, conscientious, intelligent, honorable, esteemed, candid |
| Gemstone | Topaze |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 5, 6, 12, 15, 16, 24, 51 |
| Compatibilities | Ox and snake |
| Incompatibilities | Pig, rat, rabbit, goat |
| Western equivalent | Virgo |
| Celebrities | Eric Clapton, Yoko Ono, Michelle Pfeiffer |
| Lucky numbers | Gold, brown, yello |
The Rooster Personality
Roosters are active, fun, and popular among their friends and family. Honest and talkative, Roosters love to be the center of attention and are particularly handsome and attractive. Roosters get offended when people don't listen to them and tend to brag, constantly seeking the spotlight, which can easily annoy those around them.
Forecast for 2026
The year 2026 will require you to be organized and clear-headed. The impetuous energy of the Horse may shake up your certainties somewhat, but it may also offer you new goals if you are willing to rethink your plans. You will also have more clarity in love.
Among traditional foods to eat on Lunar New Year, you'll find a whole chicken - head, feet, and all. As the superstition goes, the bird's feet symbolize the power to grab wealth. Tradition dictates that the head of household should eat them.
The Dog - (狗 gǒu)
| Dog | |
|---|---|
| Birth years | 1934, 1946, 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018, 2030 |
| Characteristics | Honest, reliable, sensitive, selfless, caring, imaginative, cheerful |
| Gemstone | Ruby |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14, 19, 28, 30, 41, 45, 54 |
| Compatibilities | Rabbit |
| Incompatibilities | Dragon, goat, rooster |
| Western equivalence | Libra |
| Celebritities | David Bowie, Michael Jackson, Madonna, Elvis Presley, Prince |
| Lucky colors | Red, green, purple |
The Dog Personality
Like its animal counterpart, the Dog is loyal, kind, gentle, and would do anything for the person they love. Not necessarily gifted communicators, people born in the Year of the Dog nevertheless have a good nature that drives them to overlook the cruelty and ugliness of the world. Far from being selfish, the Dog is always ready to help others, forgetting their own interests, which can lead some people to betray them easily.
Depending on their date of birth, those born in the Year of the Dog will gravitate towards professions such as police officer, scientist, counselor, teacher, politician, nurse, or judge.
Predictions for 2026
One of the most favorable years for you as a Dog! The Horse brings balance, enthusiasm, and personal growth. Your emotional relationships will be protected and deeper. At work, progress is possible thanks to your consistency.
The Pig - (猪 zhū)
| Pig | |
|---|---|
| Birth year | 1935, 1947, 1959, 1971, 1983, 1995, 2007, 2019, 2031 |
| Characteristics | Sincere, honest, reliable, sociable, hardworking, stubborn |
| Gemstone | Moonstone |
| Lucky numbers | 1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 14, 19, 28, 30, 4&, 45, 54 |
| Compatibilities | Tiger, goat, rabbit |
| Incompatibilities | Monkey and snake |
| Western equivalence | Scorpio |
| Celebrities | Woody Allen, Ernest Hemingway, Elton John |
| Lucky numbers | Yellow, grey, brown, gold |
The Pig Personality
Ambitious, the Pig devotes all its energy to its goal once it has found one. Although Pigs refuse to accept help from anyone, they will not hesitate to lend a hand to those in need. Generous and understanding, Pigs have a great sense of responsibility and will always see their commitments through to the end.
The lunar constellation of the Chinese annual horoscope advises the Pig to pursue a career as a doctor, veterinarian, interior designer, driver, salesperson, caregiver, or caterer.
Gifted in love, the Pig will easily fall in love with a Tiger, Goat, or Rabbit, but will feel no chemistry with the Monkey or Snake signs.
Forecast for 2026
A gentle but dynamic year awaits the Pig. The Horse invites you to move, experiment, and leave your old habits behind. You will improve your emotional well-being, while your work will bring you increasing satisfaction.
If Pig is your answer to "What Chinese zodiac am I?", you might wonder why Pig is last. According to the legend, he stopped to eat along the way, and then grew sleepy, so he had a nap.
Speaking of eating... To sample all the delicious foods of a traditional Lunar New Year feast, discover these recipes for New Year foods.
What is your Chinese Zodiac sign?
Yin-Yang and the 5 elements: the philosophy behind horoscopes 🌗
If you thought the Chinese zodiac was just about 12 animals, think again! The system is much more subtle and reflects traditional Chinese cosmology.
much more than mere superstition.
While legends refer to the Jade Emperor, history tells us that this system was codified during the Han dynasty, combining astronomical observation with the philosophy of Yin and Yang. It is a fundamental cultural pillar, often studied in Chinese classes to understand the Asian mindset.
The major difference with Western astrology lies in the time frame. While the Western zodiac is solar (your sign depends on your month of birth), the Chinese zodiac is based on the lunisolar calendar. As a result, the sign changes every year during Chinese New Year (January or February), rather than every month.
⚖️ Yin and Yang: Complementary Duality
The concept of Yin-Yang (阴阳, yīn yáng) is fundamental to Chinese philosophy. It is not a binary opposition (good/evil, day/night), but a dynamic complementarity. Yin represents the feminine, the moon, cold, and interiority. Yang embodies the masculine, the sun, heat, and exteriority.
The 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac alternate between Yin and Yang according to their rank:
- Yang (奇数, jīshù, “odd numbers”): Rat, Tiger, Dragon, Horse, Monkey, Dog
- Yin (偶数, ǒushù, “even numbers”): Ox, Rabbit, Snake, Goat, Rooster, Pig
This alternation is not insignificant: it structures Chinese thought. Mastering these concepts will help you understand traditional Chinese medicine, Feng Shui, and even military strategy (Sun Tzu makes extensive use of Yin-Yang in The Art of War).
In the Chinese horoscope, the analysis is more detailed than just an animal. Each sign is influenced by one of the five elements (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water), creating a complete 60-year cycle. So, being a “Dragon” is not enough: being a Fire Dragon or a Water Dragon radically changes the interpretation of your personality!
The Five Elements and Their Influence on the Signs 🔥
The Wǔxíng (五行, “5 phases”) system adds a fascinating layer of complexity. Each element (元素, yuánsù) corresponds to a planet visible to the naked eye:
| Element | Chinese Symbol | Planet | Color | Associated Personality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wood | 木 (mù) | Jupiter (木星) | Green | Ethics, sense of duty, structure |
| Fire | 火 (huǒ) | Mars (火星) | Red | Spontaneity, energy, passion |
| Earth | 土 (tǔ) | Saturn (土星) | Yellow | Concentration, seriousness, stability |
| Metal | 金 (jīn) | Venus (金星) | White | Beliefs, determination, independence |
| Water | 水 (shuǐ) | Mercury (水星) | Blue/Black | Calmness, creativity, empathy |
The last digit of the year of birth determines the element:
Year ending in 4 or 5
Wood 🪵
Year ending in 6 or 7
Fire 🔥
Year ending in 8 or 9
Earth 🌎
Year ending in 0 or 1
Metal ⚙️
Year ending in 2 or 3
Water 💧
Concrete example: Were you born in 1997? You are a Fire Ox (火牛, Huǒ Niú). This combination of animal and element creates a 60-year cycle (12 animals × 5 elements = 60 unique combinations). This is why the Chinese celebrate their 60th birthday with such pomp and circumstance: it marks a return to the cosmic starting point!
Wood
Your element is Wood if you were born in 1924, 1925, 1934, 1935, 1944, 1945, 1954, 1955, 1964, 1965, 1974, 1975, 1984, 1985, 1994, 1995, 2004, 2005, 2014, 2015, 2024, or 2025:
| Sign | Birth year |
|---|---|
| Wood rat | 1924, 1984 |
| Wood ox | 1925, 1985 |
| Wood tiger | 1974 |
| Wood rabbit | 1975 |
| Wood dragon | 1964, 2024 |
| Wood snake | 1965, 2025 |
| Wood horse | 1954, 2014 |
| Wood goat | 1955, 2015 |
| Wood monkey | 1944, 2004 |
| Wood rooster | 1945, 2005 |
| Wood dog | 1934, 1994 |
| Wood pig | 1935, 1995 |
Associated personality: strong ethics and sense of duty, hard worker, love of order and structure.
Fire
Your element is Fire if you were born in 1926, 1927, 1936, 1937, 1946, 1947, 1956, 1957, 1966, 1967, 1976, 1977, 1986, 1987, 1996, 1997, 2006, 2007, 2016, 2017, 2026, 2027:
| Sign | Birth year |
|---|---|
| Fire rat | 1936, 1996 |
| Fire ox | 1937, 1997 |
| Fire tiger | 1926, 1986 |
| Fire rabbit | 1927, 1987 |
| Fire dragon | 1976 |
| Fire snake | 1977 |
| Fire horse | 1966, 2026 |
| Fire goat | 1967, 2027 |
| Fire monkey | 1956, 2016 |
| Fire rooster | 1957, 2017 |
| Fire dog | 1946, 2006 |
| Fire pig | 1947, 2007 |
Associated personality traits: spontaneity, aggressiveness, energy, motivation
Earth
Your element is Earth if you were born in 1928, 1929, 1938, 1939, 1948, 1949, 1958, 1959, 1968, 1969, 1978, 1979, 1988, 1989, 2008, 2009, 2018, 2019:
| Earth sign | Birth years |
|---|---|
| Earth rat | 1948, 2008 |
| Earth ox | 1949, 2009 |
| Earth tiger | 1938, 1998 |
| Earth rabbit | 1939, 1999 |
| Earth dragon | 1928, 1988 |
| Earth snake | 1929, 1989 |
| Earth horse | 1978 |
| Earth goat | 1979 |
| Earth monkey | 1968, 2028 |
| Earth rooster | 1969, 2029 |
| Earth dog | 1958, 2018 |
| Earth pig | 1959, 2019 |
Associated personality traits: focus, organization, seriousness, sense of responsibility, desire for success, authority, and moderation.
Metal
Your element is metal if you were born in 1930, 1931, 1940, 1941, 1950, 1951, 1960, 1961, 1970, 1971, 1980, 1981, 1990, 1991, 2000, 2001, 2010, 2011, 2020, 2021:
| Sign | Birth years |
|---|---|
| Metal rat | 1960, 2020 |
| Metal ox | 1961, 2021 |
| Metal tiger | 1950, 2010 |
| Metal rabbit | 1951, 2011 |
| Metal dragon | 1940, 2000 |
| Metal snake | 1941, 2001 |
| Metal horse | 1930, 1990 |
| Metal goat | 1931, 1991 |
| Metal monkey | 1980 |
| Metal rooster | 1981 |
| Metal dog | 1970 |
| Metal pig | 1971 |
Associated personality traits: rigid beliefs, convictions, stubbornness, magnetism, determination, and independence.
Water
Finally, your element is water if you were born in 1932, 1933, 1942, 1943, 1952, 1953, 1962, 1963, 1972, 1973, 1982, 1983, 1992, 1993, 2002, 2003, 2012, 2013, 2022, 2023:
| Sign | Birth year |
|---|---|
| Water rat | 1972 |
| Water ox | 1973 |
| Water tiger | 1962, 2022 |
| Water rabbit | 1963, 2023 |
| Water dragon | 1952, 2012 |
| Water snake | 1953, 2013 |
| Water horse | 1942, 2002 |
| Water goat | 1943, 2003 |
| Water monkey | 1932, 1992 |
| Water rooster | 1933, 1993 |
| Water dog | 1982 |
| Water pig | 1983 |
Associated personality traits: calm, creativity, empathy, observation, easygoing with others, manipulation.
The Chinese horoscope in everyday life: a social game 🎲
Now that you know the theoretical basics, let's see how the Chinese horoscope comes up in everyday conversation in China.
💬 Breaking the Ice with a Stranger
Imagine you meet a Chinese person at a language exchange event in Shanghai. After the usual greetings (你好 nǐ hǎo), your conversation partner asks you: “你属什么？” (Nǐ shǔ shénme?, “What animal are you?”). This innocuous question serves several social functions:
- To find out your approximate age without being intrusive
- To create a bond by finding common ground (“Ah, my sister is also a Rabbit!”)
- Test your level of Chinese culture (if you know your sign, you're already somewhat integrated)
Answering correctly shows that you're not just learning characters: you're genuinely interested in Chinese culture.
🎊 Chinese New Year: A Giant Astrological Celebration
Every year, between January and February, China stops for seven days to celebrate 春节 (Chūnjié, Spring Festival). This period, also known as Chinese New Year, marks the transition to a new zodiac animal.
2026 will be the Year of the Fire Horse (火马, Huǒ Mǎ), beginning on February 17, 2026. The Chinese then consult their annual horoscopes en masse to find out whether their animal will be “favored” or will need to exercise caution.
It is often even a difficult period (犯太岁, fàn tàisuì, “offending Tai Sui”).
People born in the Year of the Horse will therefore have to wear red underwear in 2026 to ward off bad luck (a fun tradition that is widely observed!).
If you are studying in China or Taiwan, participating in Chinese New Year celebrations is an invaluable linguistic experience. You will learn dozens of idiomatic expressions (成语, chéngyǔ) related to the animal of the year, understand cultural references in conversations, and create authentic memories. That's what true immersion is all about!
💑 Romantic Compatibility: A Subject of Jokes (and Sometimes More)
In the West, we often wonder whether a Leo can live with a Scorpio. In the Middle Kingdom, romantic compatibility is a much more serious matter, rooted in social tradition. In the past, before a marriage, families would exchange the “Eight Characters” (the Bazi) of the future spouses to check whether the union would be conducive to the prosperity of the clan.
Far from being a fatalistic verdict, Chinese astrology works on the basis of energy dynamics. It groups the 12 animals into four distinct groups, called Compatibility Triangles. Signs belonging to the same triangle share similar values and ways of functioning.
For example:
The Triangle of Directors
The Rat, the Dragon, and the Monkey are signs of action, ambitious and intelligent. Together, they form formidable teams.
The Triangle of Protectors
The Ox, the Snake, and the Rooster value reflection, stability, and devotion.
Conversely, each sign has its “sworn enemy,” usually located opposite it on the zodiac wheel (i.e., six years apart). This relationship is often conflictual because the temperaments are diametrically opposed. The most famous example is the duel between the Rat (thrifty, calculating) and the Horse (free-spirited, spendthrift). Other notable frictions include the Tiger, who struggles to tolerate the Monkey's tricks, and the Rabbit, who fears the Rooster's aggressiveness.
Chinese astrology is subtle: the influence of the five elements (Fire, Water, Earth, Wood, Metal) can soften the edges. A Chinese culture course with a private tutor can also help you understand how to harmonize these opposing energies through Feng Shui or understanding others.
The Chinese Horoscope
Who said Asian astrology couldn't be fun?
Chinese legends about the signs of the zodiac are common and well developed, which explains why so many young Chinese people know the legends of Asian astrology inside out.
One legend explains that the generous Ox agreed to carry the Rat on its horns. As the race ended with a river crossing, the Rat jumped onto the bank ahead of the Ox, thus becoming the first sign of the Chinese zodiac. These stories form the basis for the placement of Chinese signs in the Asian calendar.
Legends are not necessarily reserved for Chinese children alone!
At college, for example, students sometimes give their zodiac sign rather than their age, which gives rise to a game among new arrivals. But it doesn't stop there: students sometimes tend to form certain social groups, knowing full well that a Goat will get on better with a Pig than with a Snake, for example.
For some families, the Chinese horoscope remains a daily ritual: parents and children can consult their annual horoscope and take stock of their friendships or romantic relationships, which often turn out to be in line with the horoscope's predictions.
Of course, this does not mean that it is impossible for a Rooster and a Rabbit to start a romantic relationship. In reality, the horoscope has a more positive aim, encouraging personal improvement and the pursuit of professional goals.
The Chinese Ascendant: Twelve Astrological Signs Per Day
In astrology, the ascendant is one of the elements that make up the astrological chart. It is calculated using the person's time and place of birth.
To calculate your Chinese ascendant, which is the astrological sign of your birth time, you will need to:
- Born between 1945 and 1976: subtract one hour regardless of the season.
- Born between 1976 and the present day: subtract two hours for people born during daylight saving time and one hour during standard time.
Then add 8 hours to the result and see which sign corresponds to your time:
11pm-1am
🐀 Rat
1am-3am
🐃 Ox
3am-5am
🐯 Tiger
5am-7am
🐰 Rabbit
7am-9am
🐲 Dragon
9am-11am
🐍 Snake
11am-1pm
🐎 Horse
1pm-3pm
🐐 Goat
3pm-5pm
🐒 Monkey
5pm-7pm
🐓 Rooster
7pm-9pm
🐕 Dog
9pm-11pm
🐖 Pig
If you were born at 1:50 a.m. on January 23, 1971: first subtract 1 hour (birth between 1945 and 1976 during daylight saving time), then add 8 hours, which gives 8:50 a.m.: therefore, a dog with dragon ascendant.
If you were born on November 2, 1985, at 9 a.m., you are a Buffalo ascendant Rabbit: you are patient and persevering, faithful in love, courageous, honest, and determined, and you see all your projects through to completion.
If the sign of the year (based on your year of birth) represents your “outer facade” or the way society perceives you, the ascendant (based on your time of birth) reveals your inner personality. It is your “traveling companion” that becomes more important as you mature.
The ascendant can either reinforce the traits of your main sign, soften them, or create a fascinating paradox. Here are three examples of combinations to help you understand this celestial mechanism:
🐲 The Ascending Dragon Monkey (Reinforcement):
- The mix: The Dragon is charismatic and ambitious. The Monkey (3pm-5pm) is clever and inventive.
- The result: An explosive and brilliant personality. The Monkey ascendant gives the Dragon the cunning it sometimes lacks. It is a born leader, capable of succeeding in everything it undertakes, but can be unscrupulous. It is the “Super Dragon” of the zodiac.
🐅 The Tiger Ascendant Rabbit (Softening):
- The combination: The Tiger is impetuous, courageous, and sometimes aggressive. The Rabbit (5 a.m. to 7 a.m.) is diplomatic, cautious, and homebody.
- The result: A velvet Tiger. This ascendant calms the beast's ardor. This is a person who thinks before they leap. Unlike the classic Tiger who charges headlong, this one uses the Rabbit's diplomacy to get what they want without bloodshed.
🐂 The Ascending Ox Horse (Contrast):
- The mix: The Ox is slow, methodical, and likes routine. The Horse (11 a.m.-1 p.m.) is free, fast, and unstable.
- The result: A hyperactive Ox. This is a complex personality, torn between the need for security and the desire for adventure. This ascendant makes the Ox much more sociable and open to travel, breaking with its usual austere image.
📅 A lunisolar calendar: Unlike Western astrology, which changes every month, the Chinese zodiac sign changes every year (12-year cycle) during Chinese New Year (between January and February).
🧩 A three-dimensional personality: Your complete profile is not just an animal. It consists of your Annual Sign (your social image), your Element (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water—which nuances your character), and your Ascendant (linked to your time of birth—your inner self).
💞 Compatibility: Chinese astrology is a powerful tool for understanding human relationships. It works through “compatibility triangles” and antagonisms.
Sources
- "Astrologie chinoise et Calendrier." Chine Informations, 2024. Disponible à https://chine.in/guide/astrologie-chinoise. Consulté le 12 décembre 2025.
- Kalinowski, Marc. "La divination." HAL SHS, 3 janv. 2014. Disponible à https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00922843/document. Consulté le 12 décembre 2025.
- "Compatibilité amoureuse." Chine Informations, 2024. Disponible à https://chine.in/fun/compatibilite-amoureuse/. Consulté le 12 décembre 2025.
- "Le Zodiaque Chinois." StudyCLI, Chinese Language Institute, 2024. Disponible à https://studycli.org/fr/chinese-zodiac/. Consulté le 12 décembre 2025.
- Kalinowski, Mark. Divination et Société Dans La Chine Médiévale : Étude Des Manuscrits de Dunhuang de La Bibliothèque Nationale de France et de La British Library. Persée, 2004. Disponible à https://www.persee.fr/doc/asie_0766-1177_2004_num_14_1_1216. Consulté le 16 décembre 2025
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