Are you planning on taking the TOEFL English Placement Test? In order to succeed, it is important to understand its format, scoring, and preparation strategies in order to pass and therefore more forward with your academic or professional aspirations.

This comprehensive guide will equip you with all the essential information you need to ace the TOEFL with confidence!

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A Quick Introduction to the TOEFL

The TOEFL stands for Test of English as a Foreign Language and it calculates the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers. It is recognized and accepted by universities, colleges, and agencies in English-speaking countries around the world. Are you looking to work in the United States, in Canada, in Australia or in the United Kingdom? This test is for you!

Student studying for his SATs.
For non-native English speakers, many universities require both the TOEFL exam and the SAT for college admissions. The TOEFL assesses English proficiency, ensuring students can handle academic coursework, while the SAT evaluates broader academic skills. Photographer: Justin Case

There are different English placement tests. Did you know that you can also choose to take the Pearson English Placement Test?

Who Needs to Take the TOEFL Exam?

The TOEFL exam is primarily taken by non-native English speakers who are planning to study or work in an English-speaking environment. It is often a requirement for admission to universities and colleges in English-speaking countries, as well as for visa applications and professional certifications.

Institutions use TOEFL scores to assess applicants' ability to understand and communicate effectively in English, ensuring they can succeed academically or professionally in an English-language setting!

Here's excellent advice from a student who's taken the TOEFL test before!

Tips from previous test takers are invaluable as they offer firsthand insights into the test format and effective strategies. Learning from their experiences can help you avoid common pitfalls and approach the TOEFL exam with greater confidence!

Another example of an English placement test example is the IELTS English placement test!

The TOEFL exam assesses four key language skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The reading section includes passages from academic texts, followed by questions that test comprehension and analysis. The listening section involves lectures, classroom discussions, and conversations, with questions designed to assess understanding of spoken English in academic settings.

The speaking section requires test-takers to express opinions and ideas on familiar topics and tasks, while the writing section evaluates their ability to write essays based on reading and listening tasks. Throughout the exam, vocabulary and grammar relevant to academic and everyday contexts are tested to gauge the overall English skillset.

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A girl sitting on the flow with a planner in hand and her computer on the ground;
It's important to schedule in the time to study for the exam and understand each section. Source: Vlada Karpovich

How Is the TOEFL Scored?

The TOEFL exam is scored on a scale of 0 to 120 points, with each of the four sections (reading, listening, speaking, writing) receiving a score ranging from 0 to 30. Scores are based on the number of correct answers, and there is no penalty for incorrect responses. Additionally, speaking and writing responses are evaluated by both a person and automated scoring methods.

The final score report includes individual section scores as well as an overall total score. Institutions set their own minimum score requirements for admission or other purposes, so it's important for test-takers to verify score requirements with their intended universities or organizations!

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Juliana
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Mary
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Mary
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Andrea
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Andrea
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Jason
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Jason
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Mimi
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Mimi
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Beccalynn
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5 (25 reviews)
Beccalynn
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Camille
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5 (19 reviews)
Camille
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Rick
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Understanding the TOEFL Format

The TOEFL exam consists of four sections:

  1. Reading Section: This section evaluates your ability to understand academic texts. You will read 3 or 4 passages and answer questions about them.
  2. Listening Section: In this section, you will listen to lectures, classroom discussions, and conversations, and then answer questions based on what you heard.
  3. Speaking Section: This section tests your ability to speak English.. You will respond to tasks by speaking into a microphone, expressing your thoughts and opinions.
  4. Writing Section: The writing section requires you to write essays in response to prompts. You will need to demonstrate your ability to organize and develop your ideas in written English!
English exams on a desk.
Understanding the TOEFL exam format is crucial because it helps test-takers efficiently manage their time and strategies, ultimately leading to higher scores. (Photographer: Annie Spratt)

Preparing for the TOEFL

Preparing for the TOEFL exam? Get ready to conquer its different sections, whether it is reading, listening, speaking, and writing, with essential tips and strategies. This guide ensures you're fully prepared to showcase your English proficiency and achieve your desired TOEFL scores.

Success is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice and most of all, love of what you are doing or learning to do.

Pelé, a Brazilian football legend.

Step #1: Understand the Test Structure

Familiarize yourself with the format, question types, and timing of each section. This will help you manage your time effectively during the exam.

Step #2: Practice Regularly

Use official TOEFL preparation materials and practice tests. Regular practice will help you become familiar with the types of questions asked and improve your skills!

Step #3: Improve Your English Skills

Work on improving your English language skills in all areas: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. Engage in activities such as reading academic texts, listening to English podcasts or lectures, and practicing speaking and writing regularly. Use every way possible!

Step #4: Learn Test-Taking Strategies

Understand how to approach different question types effectively. For example, learn how to skim and scan passages in the reading section, take effective notes during the listening section, and structure your responses in the speaking and writing sections.

Step #5: Manage Your Time

Practice time management during practice tests. Each section of the TOEFL has a strict time limit, so practice pacing yourself to ensure you can complete all questions within the allotted time.

What is the total time limit for the TOEFL exam?
180 Minutes

The total time for the TOEFL exam is divided into four sections. The reading section takes 54 to 72 minutes. The listening section lasts 41 to 57 minutes. The speaking section is 17 minutes long. Finally, the writing section takes 50 minutes.

Detailed Tips for Each Section

Explore essential tips tailored for reading, listening, speaking, and writing to enhance your preparation and maximize your performance on test day! Here we go!

Reading Section:

  • Skim and Scan: Quickly read through passages to get a sense of the main idea and then scan for specific details when answering questions.
  • Vocabulary: Expand your academic vocabulary as many passages include complex terminology.
  • Practice Summarizing: Practice summarizing the main idea and key points of passages.

Listening Section:

  • Take Notes: Use the provided paper to write down key points during listening passages.
  • Understand Context: Pay attention to the context and relationships between speakers to understand the main idea.
  • Predict Answers: Try to anticipate answers to questions while listening.

Speaking Section:

  • Organize Your Thoughts: Structure your responses with clear introductions, main points, and conclusions.
  • Practice Fluency: Work on speaking fluently and coherently without excessive pauses or hesitations.
  • Use Examples: Support your responses with relevant examples or personal experiences.

Writing Section:

  • Plan Your Essays: Spend a few minutes planning your essay before writing to organize your ideas effectively.
  • Develop Your Ideas: Provide detailed explanations and examples to support your arguments.
  • Review and Revise: Leave time at the end to review and revise your essays for clarity, coherence, and grammar.
Young student during exam.
Make sure you collect all the tips and info you need to ace your TOEFL exam! Understanding the test format, practicing each section, and learning effective strategies will boost your confidence and help you reach your goals. Photographer: Wadi Lissa

Test Day Tips

  • Arrive Early: Arrive at the test center early to avoid rushing and feeling anxious.
  • Bring Required Materials: Make sure you have your ID, registration confirmation, and any other required materials.
  • Stay Calm: Remain calm and focused during the exam. Take deep breaths if you feel nervous.
  • Follow Instructions: Listen carefully to all instructions given by the test proctor and follow them accordingly.

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After Taking the TOEFL Test, What's Next?

What are the subsequent actions to take? That's correct, it's not finished yet! There are still a few additional steps to be taken.

Check Your Scores

Scores are typically available online 10 days after the test date. Check your scores and understand how they are evaluated.

Evaluate Your Performance

Reflect on your performance in each section. Identify areas where you did well and areas that need improvement.

Plan Next Steps

Depending on your scores and goals, decide whether you need to retake the test or if you are ready to use your scores for university or job applications.

So, how did you do?

Approximately how many people took the TOEFL in 2023?
2.3M

This number reflects the continued global demand for English language proficiency assessment for academic, professional, and immigration purposes!

The TOEFL is an important English placement test for non-native English speakers looking to study or work in English-speaking environments. By understanding the test structure, preparing effectively, and using strategic approaches, you can maximize your chances of success.

Remember, consistent practice and a thorough understanding of English language skills will help you achieve your desired scores.

Are you curious to find out more about the other different recognized English placement tests?

How Superprof and TOEFL Preparation Go Hand-in-Hand!

Superprof is a valuable resource for individuals preparing for the TOEFL exam. It offers access to qualified tutors who specialize in teaching English as a foreign language and specifically in preparing students for standardized tests like the TOEFL. These tutors can provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific needs, whether you need help with improving your speaking fluency, understanding complex academic texts, or refining your essay writing skills.

With Superprof, you can find tutors who are experienced in TOEFL preparation, offering flexible scheduling and online lessons. This platform allows you to add on to your self-study efforts with targeted instruction and feedback from experts, helping you to build confidence and pass your TOEFL exam. There are many English placement exams and we are confident that you will pass them all!

Let's get to studying!

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Chloe Galouchko

Passionate about people, languages and different cultures. I live to travel, share, discover, explore and continuously learn from others.