Physics majors graduate with skills that are valuable in a wide range of fields, from technology and research to education and finance. While the versatility of the degree opens many doors, finding the right job can still be a challenge without a clear strategy. This guide explores where to look for physics-related roles. There are loads of jobs that use physics to different levels and someone who has majored in physics can find a job in a variety of different ways.

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Understanding the Job Landscape for Physics Majors

Before diving into specific resources, it helps to understand the breadth of opportunities available to physics graduates. The analytical and quantitative skills learned during a physics degree are useful for roles in loads of different industries and physics jobs with a variety of responsibilities. These include:

  • Academic research and teaching
  • Healthcare and medical physics
  • Technology and engineering development
  • Renewable energy, aerospace, and space exploration
  • Data science, finance, and consulting

Knowing the desired career path can streamline the search and ensure a more targeted approach. Jobs can be very varied and the day in the life of a physicist can certainly alter from person to person. Some people even specialize within their degree and have a strong idea of where they want to go in their career. On the other hand, plenty of people take physics at university due to the fact that it is an evergreen option and is impressive to many potential employers. So, where can somebody find the best jobs for physics majors?

While this podcast is mainly aimed at the UK market, it has some amazing examples of jobs and varied roles in the world of physics.

Online Job Platforms

Finding jobs for physics majors is something that is largely done online now. A huge percentage of jobs are found online via job platforms and although networking is still absolutely crucial, sometimes it is about getting a proverbial “foot in the door”.

Specialized Physics Job Boards

Physics-focused platforms are the go-to resources for jobs in academia, research, and industry. Sites like the American Physical Society Careers Center, Physics Today Jobs, and the Institute of Physics Jobs Board are excellent starting points. These websites often feature positions ranging from postdoctoral fellowships to senior research roles.

American Physical Society logo
The American Physical Society is a crucial resource for many physics majors. Fair Use Image.

Beyond research, these sites include postings for private-sector opportunities, especially in applied physics and engineering. For international roles, platforms like EuroScienceJobs or ScienceCareers provide a broader scope of options.

General Job Search Websites

Sometimes, a candidate has to put in quite a lot of legwork. It is not always just a case of finding the ideal job on the first site that you find. Outside of specific job platforms for physics majors there are also a lot of general job boards.

While specialized boards cater to specific niches, broader platforms like LinkedIn, Indeed, and Glassdoor also host a wealth of physics-related opportunities. These sites allow job seekers to filter positions by industry, experience level, and location. LinkedIn, in particular, doubles as a networking tool, enabling graduates to connect with professionals and recruiters in their desired field.

Company Career Pages

Many companies that hire physicists post job openings directly on their websites. For example, tech giants like Google, IBM, and Tesla frequently list physics-related roles in quantum computing, materials science, and product development. Don't forget about companies like SpaceX and the fledgling private space industry. This could prove to be one of the biggest employment areas for physics majors in the coming years.

A SpaceX rocket preparing for takeoff.
A SpaceX Rocket – The private space industry is providing another option for physics majors.

Visiting the careers sections of these companies provides direct access to their latest opportunities. It may also help to sign up to the mailing lists of these sites. Some allow you to provide a resume and upload it to their site before roles are even available.

Alternative Online Resources

Online job boards aren’t the only digital tools physics majors can use. The internet offers a variety of resources tailored to help graduates find unique or niche roles.

  • Freelance Platforms: Websites like Upwork, Toptal, and Freelancer host short-term projects for physics graduates skilled in data analysis, programming, or technical consulting.
  • Government Agency Websites: Physics graduates looking for research roles in national labs or space agencies should explore sites like USAJobs for positions with NASA, DOE, or the Department of Defense.
  • University Career Services: Many universities maintain online job portals for alumni, providing access to roles specifically curated for recent graduates.
  • Online communities: Reddit’s r/PhysicsJobs or other STEM-oriented forums, also post unique job leads and advice from peers in the field.
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While online tools are essential, networking remains one of the most effective ways to secure a job. Attending conferences such as the APS March Meeting or participating in university alumni events can provide opportunities to meet industry leaders and learn about unadvertised positions.

beenhere
The “hidden” job market

It is thought that the hidden job market accounts for 70-80% of all positions, meaning roles that never get advertised online. This shows the importance of networking.

Career fairs, whether in-person or virtual, are another excellent way to connect with recruiters. Many fairs cater specifically to STEM fields and give physics majors access to employers who value their skills. Additionally, leveraging professional organizations like the Institute of Physics or American Physical Society can open doors through mentorship programs or just job listings on their sites.

A group of people at a networking event.
Networking events can be crucial for physics majors. Image by Nik.

It is a good idea to start networking before you finish your degree. Many people who are looking for these kinds of roles are already searching while they qualify. Finding jobs with a physics degree may be easier if you have already taken advantage of some of the study programs and even work experience options that are out there.

Broadening the Search via Nontraditional Job Markets

Physics majors often have transferable skills that make them attractive in less obvious industries and career paths. Finance, for example, actively recruits graduates with strong quantitative abilities for roles in quantitative analysis and risk management.

Similarly, physics majors are in demand in the growing field of data science, where proficiency in programming and statistical modeling is key. There is even a demand for people with this kind of skill set in the field of forensics. Many forensic scientists have come from a physics background.

Engineers wearing lab coats and gloves look at an item.
Engineering is one of many different industries providing an option for physics majors. Image by ThisisEngineering

Physics can be one of the best degrees for those who are looking to prove their skills and analytical thinking, as well as a scientific brain. It can open doors beyond just becoming a physicist. The role of physicist is one of the more common for those who major in the subject, but it is not the only option.

As plenty of people will tell you, getting a degree is not always about studying a specific subject area. One of the great benefits of studying a subject for so long is that it proves a level of intelligence and aptitude (as well as a willingness to work hard and stick at it). These are things that recruiters are very interested in. 

Using Social Media and Personal Branding

Creating a strong online presence can make job hunting easier. LinkedIn profiles should include detailed summaries of skills and experience, while platforms like GitHub or ResearchGate allow candidates to showcase programming projects or published papers. Twitter can also serve as a networking tool, with many physicists and recruiters sharing job postings or engaging in conversations about industry trends.

Social Media Importance
91%

According to standout CV, 91% of all employers are currently using social media as part of their hiring process.

It is really important that people think about how they appear online. If somebody tries to find more information about you, do you look professional? There are a lot of ways to try and ensure that your information is easily findable through a pro-looking LinkedIn profile, for instance.

The best strategy for finding a job as a physics major combines multiple methods. Using online platforms provides access to advertised roles, while networking uncovers hidden opportunities. Tailored applications and a polished online presence ensure candidates stand out in a competitive market. 

What to Have Ready When Applying

Regardless of the job or platform, a strong application is essential. Resumes tailored to each role should highlight relevant coursework, research experience, and technical skills. Cover letters should demonstrate how a candidate’s background aligns with the position's requirements, and letters of recommendation can add weight to the application.

For certain roles, especially in academia or government labs, candidates may need to prepare additional materials, such as a detailed research statement or portfolio of past work.

Discover Physics Help with Superprof

If you are looking to study physics at university or if you are already in the process of getting a physics degree, there are ways you can get help with the more challenging aspects. Loads of people decide to get tuition while they study physics, whether this is throughout school or once they go to college. For additional academic support, many students search for physics tutors near me.

At Superprof, our range of tutors can help you to learn physics and get a degree that can open a variety of different doors for people. There are many tough aspects to study, especially if you are writing a dissertation or learning how to perform experiments. Our experienced tutors can help and may even be able to provide some tips on working in the industry. Many students rely on physics tutors near me to improve their understanding.

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Ben Jacklin

Ben is a writer and content creator who has been publishing helpful articles since his teenage years. He's passionate about English language and literature, as well as music, the arts, and technology.