La musique est la langue des émotions. (Music is the language of emotions)
Emmanuel Kant, Philosopher
You could listen to French music and songs to help you practice your French language skills. Some examples of the greatest French singers are Jean-Philippe Rameau, Édith Piaf, Ève Curie, Angèle and Julien Doré. If you become familiar with French music and learn to sing along with the lyrics of a song, you won't only develop a great voice, but you'll also work on your pronunciation skills and of vocabulary. Listening to French music will give you an advantage that other students in your French class won't have! Continue reading if you want to learn about popular French musicians, the ones that made history and the ones that continue to make history today!
| Musician | Genre/Contribution | Famous For |
|---|---|---|
| Jean-Philippe Rameau | Classical/Opera Composer | Contributions to Baroque music and opera |
| Edith Piaf | Chanson Française | La Vie en Rose, iconic voice |
| Eve Curie | Pianist, Songwriter | Writing, activism, charity work |
| Jean-Baptiste Lully | Baroque/Opera Composer | Invented the French overture |
| Josquin des Prez | Renaissance Composer | Motets, masses, and chansons |
| David Guetta | Electronic/DJ | Grammy-winning DJ, Titanium, Hey Mama |
| DJ Snake | Electronic/DJ | Hits like Taki Taki and Lean On |
| Carla Bruni | Folk/Pop Singer-Songwriter | Quelqu'un m'a dit, philanthropy |
| Manu Chao | Latin Alternative Rock | Clandestino and Me Gustas Tu |
| Claire Pommet (Pomme) | Folk-Rock | Albums like À peu près |
| Angèle | Pop | Tout oublier, French-Belgian influence |
| Julien Doré | Indie Pop | Songs like Je t’aime and Le lac |
| Aya Nakamura | Afrobeat/Pop | Djadja, Pookie |
| Vianney | Acoustic Pop | Je m'en vais, Beau-papa |
| Zaz | Chanson/Jazz-Pop | Je veux, soulful voice |
| Serge Gainsbourg | Chanson/Pop/Jazz | Je t'aime... moi non plus, La Javanaise |
| Daft Punk | Electronic/House | One More Time, Get Lucky |
| Charles Aznavour | Chanson Française | La Bohème, She |
| Mylène Farmer | Pop/Electro | Libertine, Sans Contrefaçon |
| Johnny Hallyday | Rock/Pop | Que je t'aime, Allumer le feu |
| Françoise Hardy | Yé-yé/Chanson | Tous les garçons et les filles |
| Brigitte Bardot | Pop | Bonnie and Clyde, Harley Davidson |
| Maurice Chevalier | Cabaret/Chanson | Thank Heaven for Little Girls, Louise |
| Jacques Dutronc | Rock/Pop/Chanson | Et moi, et moi, et moi |
| Yves Montand | Chanson | Les feuilles mortes, À Paris |
| Jean-Jacques Goldman | Pop/Rock | Il suffira d'un signe, Je te donne |
| Stromae | Electronic/Chanson/Hip-Hop | Papaoutai, Formidable |
| Georges Brassens | Chanson Française | Les copains d'abord, Le gorille |
French Musicians That Made History
Here’s a list of French singers and musicians who have made history with their amazing talent in composing, songwriting, style and voice. Their work has truly inspired generations and shaped music as we know it today!
Edith Piaf
Have you ever hear of Edith Piaf? French singer Edith Piaf was born in 1915. She is widely regarded as France’s sweetheart, celebrated for her timeless charm and immense talent as a singer.
Known as the “Little Sparrow” for her iconic voice, she is remembered for her iconic Grammy Hall of Fame and her song La Vie en Rose. Her career as a singer began by singing in the streets!
Despite her humble beginnings, she rose to international fame. She rapidly became one of France’s most beloved performers. Her deeply emotional songs and stunning voice continue to amaze listeners all over the world.
Jean Philippe Rameau
Jean-Philippe Rameau was born in 1683 and was one of the greatest French opera composers and music theorists. The music of Jean-Philippe Rameau enriched the late Baroque period with his harpsichord pieces. His father hoped for him to pursue a career in law, but Rameau wasn’t academically inclined, which is why he decided to travel to Italy to study music.
Eve Curie
Eve Curie was born in 1904 and had a diverse career as a writer, journalist, songwriter and pianist. If her last name sounds familiar, it is because she was the daughter of the renowned scientists Marie and Pierre Curie. Unlike the rest of her family, Eve Curie did not pursue a career in science.
Instead, Eve Curie became well known for her literary contributions, including her acclaimed biography Madame Curie, which celebrated her mother’s legacy. Eve was also a prominent activist, serving as a war correspondent during World War II and dedicating herself to humanitarian efforts. Eve Curie's charity work, particularly with UNICEF, further solidified her reputation as a champion of social causes. Through her writing and activism, she created a legacy all her own.
Eve’s life was a testament to her determination to make a difference in the world. Let's not forget that she was a talented pianist in her younger years. She performed professionally before focusing on writing, journalism and humanitarian efforts. She had a beautiful singing voice and charmed audiences with her musical performances.
Jean-Baptiste Lully
It is not too much to require that music should touch the heart and bring delight.
Jean-Baptist Lully, Composer and dancer
Jean-Baptiste Lully was born in 1632 and he started his career in music as a violinist in Lous XIV's band and then evolved to pursue his dream to compose for the opera. He also invented the French overture which is a musical form widely used in the Baroque period.
Josquin des Prez
Josquin des Prez was one of the most influential Renaissance composers. He is mostly known for his motets, masses and his use of the chanson.
Josquin des Prez was so highly regarded during the Renaissance that many composers falsely attributed their works to him after his death, hoping to gain recognition. This shows how influential and admired Josquin's music was during and beyond his lifetime!
Serge Gainsbourg
Serge Gainsbourg was one of the most daring figures in French music. He blended chanson, jazz, reggae and electronic sounds to create something entirely his own. With songs like La Javanaise and Je t’aime… moi non plus he stirred both praise and controversy. Gainsbourg was as much a writer as a musician. His lyrics were poetic strange often dark and clever. He challenged norms in French culture and remained unpredictable throughout his career. Whether composing film scores or shocking TV viewers he stayed true to his style. Gainsbourg's work still influences musicians who admire honesty rawness and edge.
Charles Aznavour
Charles Aznavour was a French-Armenian singer and songwriter known for emotional and thoughtful songs. He wrote over 1,200 songs in several languages and sold millions of records worldwide. His most famous works include La Bohème and She. Aznavour had a unique voice and a gentle way of delivering lyrics. He often wrote about love aging and human struggle. His career also included acting and activism. Despite international fame he remained closely tied to his roots. Aznavour stood for storytelling through music and brought honesty and personal truth into each performance. His songs are still played and admired today! Here is his song La Bohème on YouTube with lyrics so that you can follow!
Mylène Farmer
Mylène Farmer is a French pop artist known for her poetic lyrics and dramatic performances. She rose to fame in the 1980s with songs like Libertine and Sans Contrefaçon. Farmer’s music often touches on themes like death love and identity. Her stage shows include bold visuals choreography and storytelling. She keeps a low profile outside of her music which adds to her mysterious image. Her fans appreciate both the emotional depth and visual creativity of her work. Farmer has remained a strong presence in French pop without needing constant media attention. She creates her own space in the industry. Here is one of her many live performances on YouTube!
Johnny Hallyday
Johnny Hallyday was a major figure in French rock music. Often compared to Elvis Presley he brought American rock and roll to France. With songs like Que je t’aime and Allumer le feu he built a loyal fanbase over five decades. His voice was powerful and full of emotion. Hallyday’s concerts were high energy and often theatrical· He recorded over 1,000 songs and sold more than 100 million records. He also acted in films and was seen as a cultural symbol in France.
Françoise Hardy
Françoise Hardy became famous in the 1960s as part of the yé-yé movement. Her soft voice and thoughtful lyrics made her stand out.
Her song Tous les garçons et les filles captured the feeling of teenage longing and made her a star. Hardy’s music combines folk pop and French chanson. She is also known for her elegant fashion and low-key public image.
Over the years she kept releasing music that stayed true to her quiet style. Her songs often express deep emotion without drama. Hardy remains a symbol of timeless French cool and personal expression in music.
Brigitte Bardot
Brigitte Bardot is better known for film and fashion, but she also had a brief music career. She worked with Serge Gainsbourg on songs like Harley Davidson and Bonnie and Clyde. Her singing voice was light and playful and the songs matched her public image. Though not a professional singer Bardot brought charisma and charm to her music. Her recordings from the 1960s remain popular and are often included in collections of French pop. After leaving the entertainment industry she became an animal rights activist. Her musical work adds another layer to her impact on French pop culture. Here is Bonnie and Clyde on YouTube!
Maurice Chevalier
Maurice Chevalier was a French singer and actor known for his charm and signature straw hat.
He began his career in cabarets and later starred in Hollywood films. His songs like Thank Heaven for Little Girls and Louise became international hits. Chevalier had a light smooth voice and a strong stage presence.
He represented a style of French music that was both cheerful and polished. His performances often included humor and warmth. Even in his older years he kept performing and recording. Chevalier's image and sound reflect a particular era of French culture that many still admire.
Jacques Dutronc
Jacques Dutronc made his mark in the 1960s with sharp witty songs and a rock-influenced sound. His hit Et moi et moi et moi satirized self-obsession and remains a classic. Dutronc mixes humor with social commentary in songs that are catchy and smart. He brought a rebellious edge to French pop without losing charm or style. Beyond music he acted in several films and won praise for his roles. Known for his sunglasses and cool persona he stands out among French artists. Dutronc’s music reflects both the spirit of his time and his ability to stay unique.
Yves Montand
Yves Montand was a French-Italian performer known for both his singing and acting. He began singing in cabarets and became popular for romantic songs like Les feuilles mortes and A Paris. His voice was warm and expressive and he often sang about everyday life and love. Montand also acted in major films and worked with top directors. He was admired for blending emotion with intelligence in his performances. His songs often had a simple arrangement which allowed his voice to shine. Montand represented a style that was both artistic and accessible. His work still resonates with audiences today.
Jean-Jacques Goldman
Jean-Jacques Goldman is a respected figure in French pop and rock music.
He gained popularity in the 1980s with songs like Il suffira d’un signe and Je marche seul. His music blends catchy melodies with thoughtful lyrics often dealing with identity and purpose. Goldman has a down-to-earth image and rarely appears in the media. He also wrote songs for other artists including Céline Dion. His focus is on songwriting and connection rather than fame. He is known for being generous and sincere in both his music and life. Goldman’s influence can be heard in many French artists who followed him.
Georges Brassens
Georges Brassens was a French singer and poet known for his simple guitar style and sharp lyrics. His songs often told stories or made fun of social norms in a quiet clever way. Titles like Les copains d’abord and Le gorille became part of French culture. Brassens preferred small stages and minimal arrangements focusing on words and meaning. He avoided fame and large audiences yet earned deep respect from both fans and fellow artists. His music stands for freedom of thought and artistic honesty. Even today his work is studied and sung by those who appreciate strong lyrics and clear messages.
We recommend anyone interested in improving their French skills to pay attention to French music, whether that is pop, hip hop, rap, rock, electronica, pop alternative, country or another type of music. If you want to learn more about the language learn about the differences between French and English.
Modern French Singers and Musicians
Now that you know a little bit more about the legendary French singers, you can carry on learning about the artists who are currently popular in France and the world. Below you will find a list of ten French musicians who are well-known and recognized internationally for their musical talents.
Stromae
Stromae is a Belgian artist who brought a fresh style to French-language music. He blends electronic beats with hip-hop and chanson. His songs like Papaoutai and Formidable explore personal and social issues in a way that feels both modern and meaningful. Stromae also uses creative visuals and choreography to deepen the impact of his music. His lyrics often focus on themes like loneliness fatherhood and society. Despite taking breaks from the spotlight he returns with work that feels honest and new. Stromae stands out for making danceable music that still makes people think. He continues to push boundaries in sound and message.
Daft Punk
Daft Punk was a French electronic duo made up of Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo. Their music combined house disco funk and techno in a way that appealed to global audiences. They gained attention with Homework and went on to create hits like One More Time and Get Lucky. Known for wearing robot helmets and avoiding interviews they let their music speak for itself. Daft Punk helped bring French electronic music into the mainstream. Even after their split in 2021 their influence continues. Their use of sampling groove and repetition set a new standard in dance music.
DJ Snake
DJ Snake is a popular record producer and DJ who was born in Paris, France. In 2019, he was ranked as the 16th best DJ on DJ Magazine's Top 100 DJs list. Which of his songs is your favorite?
One of Dj Snake's most famous songs is the English-Spanish song titled Taki Taki. This song won several awards, including the BMI Latin Awards. Over the years, DJ Snake has won many prestigious awards, such as Billboard Music Awards and an MTV Video Music Award. Cool, right?
His collaborations with top artists have solidified his status as a global music sensation. From club anthems to Top Chart hits, DJ Snake continues to influence the music industry worldwide.
David Guetta
David Guetta is a French songwriter, record producer and DJ. During the 2000s and over the years, Guetta has become one of the most famous DJs in the world; in 2011 and 2020, he was voted the best DJ in a poll conducted by DJ Magazine. He has won several prestigious awards including two Grammys. Here is one of David Guetta's recent shows!
Carla Bruni
Carla Bruni is an Italian-French fashion model and singer-songwriter. She had a career as a singer in Paris when she met and then married the ex-president of France, Nicolas Sarkozy. Since then she's gained international recognition for her political activities, philanthropy and charity work. She established the Carla Bruni-Sarkozy Foundation in 2009 which is a foundation that helps promote access to knowledge for all.
Manu Chao
Manu Chao is a Latin Grammy-winning artist who was born to Spanish parents in Paris and is one of the pioneers of Latin alternative rock. Which of Manu Chao's songs is your favorite?
His French rock band or group called Mano Negra produced songs and hits in English, Spanish and Arabic. During his career as a solo artist, he gained international recognition for his songs Clandestino and Me Gustas Tu.
His socially conscious lyrics often address topics like immigration, freedom and unity, solidifying his status as a cultural icon.
Claire Pommet
Claire Pommet is a popular French folk-rock singer who is better known in France as Pomme. As a singer, she deals mostly with the theme of love and is most noted for her successful debut album, À peu près and the songs De là-Haut and Pauline. People enjoy both her themes and lyrics.
Angèle
Angèle a Belgian-French pop singer and songwriter who rose to fame with her hit Tout oublier. Known for her unique voice and powerful lyrics, Angèle has gained a massive following in the French-speaking world and beyond. Here is the music video for her hit Tout oublier on YouTube!
Julien Doré
Julien Doré, the winner of Nouvelle Star (the French version of American Idol), is celebrated for his voice and indie-pop style. His albums, like & and Aimée, feature poetic lyrics and fun melodies.
Known for his artistic creativity and charm, Doré seamlessly blends humor and emotion into his music. Beyond his music, he often engages with environmental causes, using his platform to raise awareness about sustainability. His storytelling in music videos adds another layer to his artistic expression.
His songs explore themes of love, life and nature, making him a beloved figure in contemporary French music. Keep learning about the French language with the French pronunciation of famous global brands.
Aya Nakamura
Aya Nakamura is a global superstar known for her infectious Afrobeat-inspired hits. Aya Nakamura is one of France’s most streamed artists. Her chart-topping singles like Djadja and Pookie have made her a major figure in contemporary French music. Here is the official video for her hit Djadja on YouTube!
Vianney
Vianney is a popular French singer-songwriter! Vianney is known for his acoustic guitar style and heartfelt lyrics. Songs like Je m'en vais and Beau-papa showcase his emotional storytelling and musical talent.
Zaz
Zaz is known for her raspy and soulful voice, Zaz combines chanson française with jazz and pop influences. Her breakout hit Je veux brought her international fame and she continues to captivate audiences with her style. Here is her official clip for her hit Je veux on YouTube!
The list of French musicians that made history can go on forever. Depending on each genre, there are probably hundreds of songwriters, producers, singers artists and musical geniuses. Here's a YouTube video of the best songs to help you learn French! Keep in mind that all of these artists and singers have a different style and each one aligns with one genre. If you are interested in learning about a specific genre, like hip hop, pop, rock, country, jazz, or a specific group or band, you can carry on researching the topic.
Influences of French music
Music in France has a long trajectory and a fascinating history that includes genres like classical, opera, cabaret and contemporary. To learn more read the introduction to French Language and the Arts.
Classical music and classical symphony refer to music that was composed between 1750 and 1830 during the post-Baroque and pre-Romantic periods. French classical music is renowned around the world because of its beauty and the impact it had on the rest of the world.
On the other hand, French opera is one of Europe's most important traditions and France was home to the amazing and renowned work of opera composers like Rameau, Berlioz, Gounod, Bizet, Massenet, Debussy, Ravel, Poulenc and Messiaen. Keep in mind that many foreign composers also contributed to the historic evolution of opera in France.
Amongst the popular French music, some genres had a boom during the 19th century like cabaret, cancan, musette, chanson (Edith Piaf) and yé-yé. A cabaret is a form of French spectacle where the audience is usually sitting at dining tables and the show normally has a master of ceremonies. The first cabaret was opened in 1881 in the neighborhood called Montmartre in Paris and it was called Le Chat Noir (The Black Cat). The Moulin Rouge, which was built in 1889, is famous for the large red windmill on its roof and for having legendary cabaret performances. Here is a YouTube video on the opening of the Cabaret! Discover the best French tutoring here.
Contemporary French Music
Contemporary French music includes genres like jazz, pop, rock, metal, electronic, dance, disco and hip-hop. All of these genres have a huge international influence but they also have a historic French influence. If France wouldn't have had the musical trajectory it had, then producers and songwriters wouldn't be doing the work they do today because they wouldn't have inspiration from where to draw their creativity from. Top musicians like the pop singer Mylène Farmer, the rock star Johnny Hallyday, the pioneer of electronic music Jean-Michel Jarre, or the famous group Daft Punk wouldn't exist today.
French music is not just beautiful to listen to, but also a fun way to learn French. Singing along to your favorite French artists can improve your vocabulary, pronunciation and understanding of French culture! Whether you’re discovering these singers for the first time or revisiting old favorites, let their music inspire your learning! Ready to learn more? Find a French online course with a professional tutor today on Superprof!
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